Wednesday 27 May 2015

The Indian Elephant

The Indian Elephant

This large animal, 6-11 feet at the shoulder, needs a lot of space and food to survive.
 
Diet
 
The average India Elephant eats for up to 19 hours a day and can make 220 pounds of dung each day.  The elephant eats a range of grass, bark, leaves, stems and cultivated crops such as bananas, rice and sugar cane.  It can eat up to 300 kg of food and 160 ltr of water daily.  
 
Human/Elephant Conflict
 
Elephant numbers are going down because of illegal wildlife trade and poaching.  Because of logging and forests getting destroyed elephants raid farmer's crops and the farmers shoot the elephants.  Logging is responsible for many elephant deaths.
 
Uniqueness

The average Indian Elephant will sleep 3-12 hours a day. An elephant can smell water from 12 miles away.  To prevent sunburn the elephants will use sand to protect them from the suns glaze.


 

They are not safe so we as humans need to help them by setting up sanctuaries or nature parks so they have freedom to roam without being harmed.

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